These are general instructions to apply to many emergencies. Not all situations are the same. Visit the Emergency Preparedness Canada site for information specifc to each type of emergency.

• Try to stay calm.
• Check yourself and others for injuries.
• Use a radio to listen for information and instructions.
• Secure your pets.
• Avoid use of the telephone unless it is for a life threatening injury. Please leave the phone lines available for official emergency use.
• Put on clothing that will provide you with some protection from debris, such as broken glass.
• If the building you are in has been structurally damaged and is no longer safe, exit the building and do not re-enter.
• Do not light any matches or turn on any light switches until you are sure that there have been no gas leaks or flammable liquid spills.
• Do not turn off utilities unless they are damaged, or there is a fire. If you turn off the gas it must be turned on by a qualified technician.
• Avoid the use of elevators.
• Do not flush the toilet if there is a chance of any sewer lines being broken.

Water may be contaminated, so purify your water. Click here to find out how you can purify your water.